Test Code HBCIGM Hepatitis B Core Antibody IgM [LAB549]
Test Method
Chemiluminescent μ‑Capture test principle; Roche cobas Pro
Performance
Testing is performed 7 days a week Monday through Sunday. Routine specimen requests are completed the same day received. Stat requests are completed within 4 hours of receipt.Useful For
Hepatitis B core antigen (HBcAg) is a non-glycosylated protein (p22) which forms the nucleocapsid (virus core) of the hepatitis B virus. Free HBcAg or nonenveloped virus cores are not detectable in serum. IgM antibodies to HBcAg occur in serum during proliferation of active hepatitis B virus and can still be detected weeks to months after viral proliferation has ceased. High anti‑HBc IgM concentrations can be found in acute hepatitis B and in attacks during chronic hepatitis B. Tests for detecting anti‑HBc IgM antibodies are used, in conjunction with HBsAg determinations, to identify acute hepatitis B viral infections.
Reference Values
Nonreactive
Performing Laboratory
UnityPoint The Finley Hospital
Specimen Requirements
- Serum is the specimen of choice. Gel tubes are acceptable.
- Lithium heparin plasma and EDTA plasma are also acceptable specimen types.
- Hepatitis Bc IgM Antibody specimens are stable for 7 days at 2-8°C, and 3 months at -20°C.