Test Code CARBAM Carbamazepine LAB21
Performing Laboratory
UnityPoint Finley Hospital
Test Method
Microparticle agglutination immunoassay; Roche cobas Pro
Performance
Testing is performed Monday through Sunday.
Routine: Typically completed within 4 hours after the specimen arrives at the testing site.
STAT: Typically completed within 1 hour after the specimen arrives at the testing site.
Specimen Requirement
- Lithium heparin plasma (green) is the specimen of choice. 500uL.
- Serum (red) or EDTA plasma (purple) is also acceptable: 500 mcL. Gel tubes are not acceptable.
- It is recommended that the serum or plasma be separated from contact with cells within 2 hours from time of collection.
- Carbamazepine specimens are stable for 2 days at 20-25°C or 7 days at 2-8°C.
- Frozen specimens stored at -20°C are stable for 4 weeks.
Useful For
Carbamazepine is an anticonvulsant drug, used in particular for the treatment of trigeminal neuralgia, all forms of partial epilepsy, generalized tonic‑clonic seizures, and simple and complex partial seizures. In combination with other clinical information, monitoring carbamazepine levels provides physicians with an effective tool to aid in adjusting dosage and achieving optimal therapeutic effect while avoiding both subtherapeutic and toxic drug levels.
Reference Values
Therapeutic range: 4.0 - 12.0 ug/mL
Critical value: > 15.0 ug/mL
CPT Code Information
80156 Therapeutic Drug Levels, Carbamazepine; total